Vitamin B12 and folic acid deficiencies cause high homocysteine levels, which have been associated with increased atherosclerosis, stroke, arterial clots, and venous thrombosis risk
Risks include injection site reactions, rare allergic responses, and hypokalaemia during treatment of severe anaemia
Poorly organized scar tissue reduces flexibility and increases stress on surrounding tissue, slowing the recovery BPC-157 research aims to support
However, a very small percentage of B12 from a supplemental dose is absorbed by passive diffusion, rather than by intrinsic factor, such that vegans can make up for taking B12 only once per day, or even only once per week, by taking larger doses than normally provided by food
This excess fat is instead passed through the body as stool waste
Direct research vendors like Koi, Limitless Life Nootropics, and Swiss Chems are easy for an individual to order from, and the good ones publish batch COAs or independent test results